Hemorrhoids are swollen areas of skin and blood vessels around the anus. They are caused by over exerting yourself during a bowel movement. Hemorrhoids develop around the external opening of the anus. They are highly innervated and may feel very sensitive. Internal
piles disease occurs above the pectinate or dentate line in the anal canal. They are graded to assist with the selection of a hemorrhoid treatment plan. The grade of the hemorrhoid depends on the extent of its descent into the anal canal and out of the anus. The most common sign of internal hemorrhoids is rectal bleeding.
Both internal and external hemorrhoids can emit fresh red blood that you may see in the toilet bowl or in your stool. Bleeding hemorrhoids can develop from sources of anal pressure such as:
Extra straining during bowel movements
Diarrhea or excessive bowel movements
Sitting for prolonged periods
Standing for prolonged periods
Lifting very heavy objects
Pregnancy and childbirth
What should you do if you think you have bleeding internal hemorrhoids?
If you have been suffering from bleeding internal hemorrhoids the first thing you should do is check with your doctor to make sure everything is OK. This is especially true if you notice large amounts of rectal bleeding along with dizziness or faintness. Once you have made certain that your problem is hemorrhoids and not something more serious there are some home treatments that are usually very effective. I describe three of these treatments below.
Take a warm sitz bath after each bowel movement to clean the area and reduce any swelling. Sitz baths are specially designed tubs that you can buy online or at your local pharmacy. This is a small tub that is specially designed to allow you to soak your hemorrhoids without taking an actual bath. When you take a sitz bath the rectal area is soaked in hot water for 15-20 minutes. You should do this about 3-4 times a day. Taking a sitz bath helps relieve hemorrhoid symptoms and it can also help shrink hemorrhoid tissue and heal more quickly.
The last resort
piles treatment is a hemorrhoidectomy. This surgery is done with either local anesthetic combined with sedation and requires an overnight hospital stay. Most people never have to have surgery because they are able to find a solution to the problem using some of the hemorrhoid treatments described above.
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